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History & Interesting Facts of the Most Beautiful Taj Mahal – The Taj Mahal is an ivory-white marble mausoleum located in the Indian city of Agra. It was commissioned in 1632 by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, who had died giving birth to their 14th child. The construction of the Taj Mahal took over 20 years and involved the work of over 20,000 artisans and craftsmen from India, Persia, and the Ottoman Empire.
The Taj Mahal Agra is considered to be one of the most beautiful buildings in the world and is renowned for its intricate Mughal architecture and stunning gardens. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site and attracts millions of visitors every year.
The main building of the Agra Taj Mahal is made entirely of white marble and is surrounded by four minarets. Inside, there are beautifully crafted tombs of Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal, as well as decorative carvings and inlaid precious stones. The exterior of the building is adorned with calligraphy and intricate floral designs.
The Taj Mahal is not only a beautiful monument but also an important symbol of love and devotion. The story of Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal’s love is legendary, and the Taj Mahal serves as a tribute to their eternal love.
Agra, the city where the Taj Mahal is located, is home to many other beautiful monuments and attractions. Here are some of the best places to visit in Agra near the Taj Mahal:
Agra Fort: Located just 2.5 kilometers from the Taj Mahal, the Agra Fort is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a popular tourist attraction. The fort was built in the 16th century by the Mughal emperor Akbar and is a fine example of Mughal architecture.
Mehtab Bagh: Mehtab Bagh, also known as the Moonlight Garden, is located across the Yamuna River from the Taj Mahal. The garden offers a beautiful view of the Taj Mahal and is a great place to watch the sunset.
Fatehpur Sikri: Fatehpur Sikri is a deserted city located around 40 kilometers from Agra. The city was built by the Mughal emperor Akbar and served as his capital for a brief period in the 16th century. The city is a UNESCO World Heritage site and features many beautiful buildings and monuments.
Tomb of Itimad-ud-Daulah: The Tomb of Itimad-ud-Daulah is a mausoleum located on the banks of the Yamuna River. The mausoleum was built in the 17th century for Nur Jahan’s father, Itimad-ud-Daulah. The tomb is often referred to as the “Baby Taj” due to its resemblance to the Taj Mahal.
Jama Masjid: Jama Masjid is a mosque located in the heart of Agra. The mosque was built by Shah Jahan in the 17th century and is one of the largest mosques in India. The mosque features beautiful marble domes and minarets and is a popular tourist attraction.
These are just a few of the many places to visit in Agra near the Taj Mahal. There are many other attractions in the city, including markets, restaurants, and museums.
The Taj Mahal is a beautiful mausoleum located in Agra, India, and it was built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. Here is a brief history of the Taj Mahal:
In 1631, Mumtaz Mahal, the favorite wife of Shah Jahan, died while giving birth to their 14th child. Shah Jahan was devastated by her death and decided to build a grand mausoleum in her memory.
Construction of the Taj Mahal began in 1632 and took over 20 years to complete. It is said that the emperor spent a vast fortune on the construction of the Taj Mahal, and it is considered to be one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.
The Taj Mahal was designed by a team of architects and artisans, led by the Persian architect Ustad Ahmad Lahauri. The building is a combination of Mughal, Persian, and Indian architectural styles, and it features intricate carvings, beautiful calligraphy, and stunning inlay work using semi-precious stones.
The construction of the Taj Mahal was completed in 1653, and Mumtaz Mahal’s body was moved to the mausoleum. The emperor was later buried next to her after his death in 1666.
In the 18th century, the Taj Mahal fell into disrepair, and parts of the building were damaged by looters and invaders. However, in the 19th century, the British government took steps to restore the building, and it has been well-preserved ever since.
Today, the Taj Mahal is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is considered to be one of the Seven Wonders of the World. It is a major tourist attraction in India, and visitors from all over the world come to see this magnificent building and learn about its history.
To visit the Taj Mahal, you need to purchase a ticket. Here is some information on Taj Mahal tickets:
Where to purchase tickets: You can purchase tickets for the Taj Mahal online through the official website of the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) or at the ticket counter located near the monument.
Ticket price: The ticket price for the Taj Mahal varies depending on your nationality. For foreign visitors, the ticket price is INR 1300 (approximately $17 USD) per person, while for Indian visitors, the ticket price is INR 50 (approximately $0.70 USD) per person.
Types of tickets: There are different types of tickets available for the Taj Mahal, including regular tickets, sunrise and sunset tickets, and full moon tickets. The sunrise and sunset tickets allow visitors to enter the Taj Mahal early in the morning or stay until late in the evening, while the full moon tickets allow visitors to see the Taj Mahal under the light of the full moon.
Booking in advance: It is advisable to book your Taj Mahal tickets in advance, especially during peak tourist season (October to March). Booking in advance will help you avoid long lines at the ticket counter and ensure that you get the type of ticket you want.
Validity of tickets: Taj Mahal tickets are valid only for a single entry and for a specific date and time. You need to enter the monument within 30 minutes of the time slot mentioned on your ticket.
The Taj Mahal is open to visitors every day of the week except for Fridays when it is closed. Here are the general timings for visiting the Taj Mahal:
Note: The night visiting hours are subject to change, so it is recommended to check the official website or with the ticket counter for the latest timings.
It is advisable to arrive at the Taj Mahal at least 30 minutes before the opening time to avoid long lines and crowds. Additionally, visitors are required to pass through security checks before entering the monument, which may take some time.
Note: The timings mentioned above are subject to change based on weather conditions and other factors. It is recommended to check the official website or with the ticket counter for the latest timings and updates before planning your visit.
The Taj Mahal was built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. Shah Jahan was the fifth Mughal emperor of India, and he reigned from 1628 to 1658. Mumtaz Mahal was his third wife and the love of his life. She died in 1631 while giving birth to their 14th child.
Shah Jahan was devastated by Mumtaz Mahal’s death, and he decided to build a grand mausoleum in her memory. Construction of the Taj Mahal began in 1632 and took over 20 years to complete. It is said that the emperor spent a vast fortune on the construction of the Taj Mahal, and it is considered to be one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.
The Taj Mahal was designed by a team of architects and artisans, led by the Persian architect Ustad Ahmad Lahauri. The building is a combination of Mughal, Persian, and Indian architectural styles, and it features intricate carvings, beautiful calligraphy, and stunning inlay work using semi-precious stones. The Taj Mahal is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is considered to be one of the Seven Wonders of the World.
The Taj Mahal is a beautiful mausoleum located in Agra, India, and it is known for its stunning architecture, intricate carvings, and beautiful calligraphy. Here is what you can expect to see inside the Taj Mahal:
The interior of the Taj Mahal is designed to be a symmetrical reflection of the exterior. The building is constructed of white marble and features beautiful inlay work using semi-precious stones.
The main chamber of the Taj Mahal houses the tombs of Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal. The tombs are located in a central chamber, which is surrounded by four smaller chambers. The tombs are made of white marble and are intricately decorated with carvings and inlay work.
The walls of the Taj Mahal are adorned with beautiful calligraphy and verses from the Quran. The calligraphy is made up of black marble inlay work and is considered to be some of the finest in the world.
Visitors can also see the beautiful gardens that surround the Taj Mahal. The gardens are designed in a symmetrical pattern and feature fountains, reflecting pools, and a variety of trees and flowers.
In addition to the main chamber, visitors can also explore several other parts of the Taj Mahal, including the mosque and the guest house. The mosque is located to the west of the main chamber, and the guest house is located to the east.
Visitors are required to remove their shoes before entering the main chamber of the Taj Mahal. Photography is allowed inside the building, but visitors are not allowed to touch or climb on any part of the structure.
Yes, visitors can purchase tickets for the Taj Mahal online. The official website for booking Taj Mahal tickets is www.asiagracircle.in. Here are the steps to book an online ticket for the Taj Mahal:
Go to the official website of the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) at www.asiagracircle.in.
Click on the “Taj Mahal” tab and select “Book Ticket” from the drop-down menu.
Choose the date and time slot you would like to visit the Taj Mahal. Note that visitors are only allowed to stay inside the Taj Mahal for a maximum of 3 hours.
Select the number of tickets you need and provide the required information, including your name, address, and contact details.
Make the payment using a debit or credit card or any other available payment method.
After completing the payment, you will receive a confirmation email with a PDF copy of your ticket. You can either print the ticket or show it on your smartphone at the entrance of the Taj Mahal.
It’s important to note that there are separate ticket prices for Indian and foreign visitors. Also, visitors are not allowed to bring large bags or camera tripods inside the Taj Mahal, so be sure to read the rules and regulations before visiting.
The Taj Mahal is located in the city of Agra, in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Agra is located about 200 kilometers (124 miles) southeast of the Indian capital city of New Delhi. The Taj Mahal is situated on the southern bank of the Yamuna River, and it is easily accessible by road, rail, and air. Agra has its own airport, the Agra Airport, which operates daily flights to major cities in India such as New Delhi, Mumbai, and Jaipur. The city is also well-connected by rail and road to other parts of the country.
The best time to visit the Taj Mahal is during the winter months, from November to February, when the weather is cool and pleasant, and the skies are clear. During this time, the temperature ranges from 8°C to 25°C (46°F to 77°F), making it comfortable to explore the Taj Mahal and its surroundings. The humidity levels are also relatively low, which makes the weather more pleasant.
In contrast, the summer months, from March to June, can be very hot and humid, with temperatures reaching as high as 45°C (113°F). Monsoon season in Agra begins in July and lasts until September, bringing heavy rainfall and humidity, which may make visiting the Taj Mahal uncomfortable.
It’s also important to keep in mind that the Taj Mahal is closed on Fridays, so plan your visit accordingly. If you do plan to visit during peak tourist season (December to February), be prepared for large crowds and long queues, especially during holidays and weekends. Early morning or late afternoon visits are often recommended as a way to avoid the crowds and to experience the Taj Mahal in a quieter and more peaceful atmosphere.
The Taj Mahal is located in the city of Agra, in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Here are the different ways to reach the Taj Mahal:
By Air: The nearest airport to the Taj Mahal is the Agra Airport, which is about 13 km (8 miles) away from the monument. The airport operates daily flights to major cities in India such as New Delhi, Mumbai, and Jaipur.
By Train: Agra is well-connected by train to major cities in India. The main railway station in Agra is the Agra Cantonment Railway Station, which is located about 6 km (4 miles) away from the Taj Mahal. Trains such as the Gatimaan Express and the Taj Express connect Agra to New Delhi and other cities.
By Road: Agra is well-connected by road to major cities in India through the National Highway 2. Private and public buses run between Agra and cities such as Delhi, Jaipur, and Lucknow. Taxis and cabs are also available for hire.
Once you reach Agra, you can hire a taxi, take an auto-rickshaw, or a bicycle rickshaw to reach the Taj Mahal, which is located about 5 km (3 miles) away from the Agra Cantonment Railway Station and about 13 km (8 miles) away from the Agra Airport.
Agra is famous for its rich history and architectural heritage, which has left behind some of the most iconic monuments and structures in India. Here are some reasons why Agra is famous:
Taj Mahal: The Taj Mahal is one of the most famous monuments in the world, and it is located in Agra. The Taj Mahal is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is considered a masterpiece of Mughal architecture.
Agra Fort: Agra Fort is another UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Agra. It was built by Emperor Akbar in the 16th century and served as the main residence of the Mughal emperors until the capital was shifted to Delhi.
Fatehpur Sikri: Fatehpur Sikri is a historical city located near Agra, built by Emperor Akbar in the 16th century. The city is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its beautiful architecture, including the Buland Darwaza and the Jama Masjid.
Mughal Gardens: Agra is known for its beautiful Mughal Gardens, which are designed in the traditional Mughal style of gardening. The Mehtab Bagh, Ram Bagh, and Soami Bagh are some of the most famous gardens in Agra.
Petha: Petha is a popular sweet dish made from pumpkin, and it is a specialty of Agra. The sweet is famous all over India and is often taken as a souvenir by tourists visiting Agra.
Marble Inlay Work: Agra is known for its beautiful marble inlay work, which is often seen on the walls and floors of the monuments and buildings in the city. The inlay work is intricate and delicate and is a testimony to the rich craftsmanship of the Mughal era.
Yes, there are some important things that you need to know before visiting the Taj Mahal:
Dress Code: Visitors are expected to dress modestly, with covered shoulders and legs, when visiting the Taj Mahal. Wearing shoes or footwear that can easily be removed is also recommended as you will need to take them off before entering the main mausoleum.
Security Check: Security measures are in place at the Taj Mahal, and all visitors will need to pass through a metal detector and have their bags checked. Therefore, it is recommended that you carry only essential items with you.
Photography: Photography is allowed on the premises, but visitors are not allowed to take photographs inside the main mausoleum. You may also be required to pay an additional fee for using a tripod or professional camera equipment.
Taj Mahal Timings: The Taj Mahal is open from sunrise to sunset every day, except on Fridays when it is closed for prayer. It is recommended to visit the monument during the early morning or late afternoon hours to avoid the crowds and to experience the monument in a peaceful atmosphere.
Ticket Booking: Visitors can purchase tickets online or at the ticket counter on the day of the visit. It is recommended to book tickets in advance to avoid the long queues, especially during peak tourist season.
Guided Tours: Guided tours are available for visitors, and it is recommended to take one to get a better understanding of the history and significance of the Taj Mahal.
Respectful Behavior: Visitors are expected to be respectful and maintain a quiet and peaceful atmosphere within the premises. Littering, smoking, and eating are strictly prohibited on the premises.
The Taj Mahal is a famous mausoleum located in the city of Agra in northern India. It was built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who died in 1631.
The Taj Mahal is famous for its stunning architecture and beautiful white marble facade, which is decorated with intricate carvings and inlaid with precious stones. The monument is considered one of the finest examples of Mughal architecture, which is a blend of Indian, Persian, and Islamic styles.
The Taj Mahal is also famous for its romantic history and is often referred to as the “symbol of love.” Shah Jahan was said to be deeply in love with Mumtaz Mahal and was heartbroken by her death. He built the Taj Mahal as a tribute to her memory and as a symbol of their eternal love.
The Taj Mahal is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is visited by millions of tourists each year.
The Taj Mahal complex has three main gates, namely the East Gate, West Gate, and South Gate.
The South Gate is the most popular entrance to the Taj Mahal complex as it offers the best first view of the monument as you approach it from the south. It also tends to be less crowded than the other gates.
However, if you are staying in a hotel or accommodation near the East or West Gate, it may be more convenient for you to enter through those gates. Both gates offer their own unique views of the Taj Mahal and are located closer to some hotels and attractions in Agra.
In general, it is recommended to arrive early in the morning to avoid crowds and long lines at any of the gates.
Yes, the Taj Mahal is definitely worth visiting! It is considered one of the most beautiful and iconic monuments in the world, and its stunning architecture and romantic history make it a must-see attraction in India.
The Taj Mahal’s beauty is truly awe-inspiring, and it is even more breathtaking when seen up close. The intricate details and carvings on the white marble facade are truly remarkable, and the monument’s symmetry and balance create a sense of harmony and peace.
In addition to its beauty, the Taj Mahal also has a fascinating history and cultural significance. Learning about the story behind the monument and its place in Indian history is a rewarding experience, and visitors can also explore the surrounding gardens and buildings, including the impressive mosque and guest house.
Overall, visiting the Taj Mahal is an unforgettable experience that should not be missed if you have the opportunity to visit Agra or northern India.
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